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Neuromodulation Technology at the Neural Interface

Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface publishes clinical, translational, and basic science research on the technology, science, and clinical application of devices that interface with the nervous system to treat disease, alleviate symptoms, and improve function. It is the official journal of the International Neuromodulation Society and covers areas including pain, headache, movement disorders, spasticity, paralysis, psychiatric and cognitive disorders, epilepsy, sensory deprivation, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, and genitourinary disorders, among others.

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Impact Factor 3.5
Quartile Q2
Open Access Type Hybrid
ISSN 1094-7159
eISSN 1525-1403
Invitation Only No
Cost Range Open access APC: USD 4320 excl. taxes for all articles; 20% discount for corresponding authors who are members of the International Neuromodulation Society.

Submission Instructions

Neuromodulation Technology at the Neural Interface accepts the following article types. Click on an article type to view submission instructions.

In-Depth Reviews

Cover Letter Cover Letter requirements are not specified.
Abstract A structured abstract is required for full-length articles, which includes In-Depth Reviews. Abstract must be 300 words or less. Abstract must be structured in four paragraphs. Abstract headings must be Objectives, Materials and Methods, Results, and Conclusions.
Manuscript Manuscript should be approximately 1,000 to 4,000 words. Pages must be ordered as Title Page and Structured Abstract followed by Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results, Discussion, and Conclusion. Five keywords or short phrases must appear beneath the abstract, and a Declaration of AI and AI-assisted technologies in the writing process must be included at the end of the manuscript if applicable.
References References must conform to AMA Manual of Style, 11th edition. References must be numbered sequentially in the order cited in the text, with each reference cited in the text and references with 7 or more authors listing the first 6 followed by "et al.".
Figures & Tables Tables may be embedded within the manuscript or uploaded as separate files for review, while figures must be uploaded as separate files for review. Figures and tables must be numbered consecutively in the order cited, each figure must have a separate legend and title, and each table must include a title.
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Clinical Research

Cover Letter Cover Letter requirements are not specified.
Abstract A structured abstract is required for full-length articles. Abstract must not exceed 300 words. Abstract must be structured in four paragraphs. Abstract headings must be Objectives, Materials and Methods, Results, and Conclusions.
Manuscript Manuscript should be approximately 1,000 to 4,000 words. Pages must be ordered as Title Page and Structured Abstract, followed by Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results, Discussion, and Conclusion. Five keywords or short phrases must be listed beneath the abstract, and any use of AI in writing must be disclosed in a declaration at the end of the manuscript.
References References must conform to AMA Manual of Style, 11th edition. References must be numbered in sequential order of citation, every reference must be cited in the text, and references with 7 or more authors must list the first 6 followed by "et al.".
Figures & Tables Tables may be embedded within the manuscript or uploaded as separate files, whereas figures must be uploaded as separate files for review. Tables and figures must be numbered sequentially in the order cited in the text, each must include a title, figures must include separate legends, and tables must be submitted as editable text rather than images.
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Basic Research

Cover Letter Cover Letter requirements are not specified.
Abstract A structured abstract is required for Basic Research articles. Abstract must be 300 words or less. Abstract must be structured in four paragraphs. Abstract headings must be Objectives, Materials and Methods, Results, and Conclusions.
Manuscript Manuscript should be approximately 1,000 to 4,000 words. Pages must be ordered as Title Page and Structured Abstract, followed by Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results, Discussion, and Conclusion. Five keywords or short phrases must be listed beneath the abstract, and a declaration of AI and AI-assisted technologies in the writing process must appear at the end of the manuscript if such tools were used.
References References must conform to AMA Manual of Style, 11th edition. References must be numbered sequentially in the order cited in the text, each reference must be cited in the text, and references with 7 or more authors must list the first 6 followed by "et al.".
Figures & Tables Tables may be embedded within the manuscript or uploaded as separate files, while figures must be uploaded as separate files for review. Tables and figures must be numbered sequentially in the order cited in the text, each table and figure must include a brief title, and all figures must be accompanied by a corresponding legend.
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Clinical Letters

Cover Letter Cover Letter requirements are not specified.
Abstract Abstract is not required.
Manuscript Manuscript must not exceed 1,500 words. Manuscript must include a Declaration of AI and AI-assisted technologies in the writing process at the end if such tools were used, and five keywords or short phrases must be listed beneath the abstract.
References Manuscript must not exceed 5 references. References must conform to AMA Manual of Style, 11th edition. References must be numbered sequentially in the order cited in the text, each reference must be cited in the text, and references with 7 or more authors must list the first 6 followed by "et al.".
Figures & Tables Tables may be embedded within the manuscript or uploaded as separate files, while figures must be uploaded as separate files for review. Tables and figures must be numbered sequentially in the order cited, each table and figure must include a brief title, and each figure must be accompanied by a legend.
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Case Reports

Cover Letter Cover Letter requirements are not specified.
Abstract Abstract is not required.
Manuscript Manuscript must not exceed 1,500 words. Manuscript must include a declaration of any use of AI and AI-assisted technologies in the writing process in a section at the end of the manuscript.
References Manuscript must not exceed 5 references. References must conform to AMA Manual of Style, 11th edition. References must be numbered sequentially in the order cited in the text and each reference must be cited in the text, with references listing the first 6 authors followed by "et al." when there are 7 or more authors.
Figures & Tables Tables may be embedded within the manuscript or uploaded as separate files for review, whereas figures must be uploaded as separate files for review. Tables and figures must be numbered consecutively in the order cited, each table and figure must include a title, and all figures must be accompanied by a corresponding legend.
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Letters To The Editor

Cover Letter Cover Letter requirements are not specified.
Abstract Abstracts are not required.
Manuscript Manuscript must not exceed 1,500 words. The manuscript must include a Declaration of AI and AI-assisted technologies in the writing process at the end if such tools were used in writing.
References Manuscript must not exceed 5 references. References must follow AMA Manual of Style, 11th edition. References must be numbered sequentially in the order cited in the text and references with 7 or more authors must list the first 6 followed by "et al.".
Figures & Tables Tables may be embedded within the manuscript or uploaded as separate files, while figures must be uploaded as separate files for review. Figures and tables must be numbered sequentially in the order cited in the text, and each must include a brief title.
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Technical Notes

Cover Letter Cover Letter requirements are not specified.
Abstract Abstract is not required.
Manuscript Manuscript must not exceed 1,500 words. No more than 2 authors are permitted, and any use of AI in the writing process must be disclosed in a declaration at the end of the manuscript.
References Reference list must not exceed 5 references. References must follow AMA style. References must be numbered sequentially in the order cited in the text, each reference must be cited in the text, and references with 7 or more authors must list the first 6 followed by "et al.".
Figures & Tables Tables may be embedded within the manuscript or uploaded as separate files, while figures must be uploaded as separate files for review. Figures and tables must be numbered sequentially in the order cited, each figure must include a separate legend or caption, and each table and figure must include a brief title.
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Recent Publications

Practical recommendations for programming tonic spinal cord stimulation in chronic pain: a compendium of the available evidence

Pablo E. Rueda Juan, Felipe Hernández Zaballos, David Abejón González

10.1016/j.neurom.2026.09.021
View Publication

Revision Surgery Risk with Conventional versus Dedicated Leads for Occipital Nerve Stimulation in Cluster Headache: a Retrospective study.

Casper S. Lansbergen, Roemer R. Brandt, Michel D. Ferrari, Rolf Fronczek, Frank JPM Huygen, Cecile C. de Vos

10.1016/j.neurom.2026.10.001
View Publication

Investigating the physiological effects of repetitive tibial nerve stimulation treating detrusor overactivity in rats

Linquan Jin, Yun Guo, Limin Liao, Han Deng, Chen Li, Ziyu Wang, Xing Li

10.1016/j.neurom.2026.09.020
View Publication

Quantified gait impairments in patients with Persistent Spinal Pain Syndrome type 2 candidates for Spinal Cord Stimulation

Ludovic L.E. GOFF, Marc SICARD, Elodie PICHE, Aurélie LEPLUS-WUERTZER, Michel LANTERI-MINET, Frederic CHORIN, Denys FONTAINE

10.1016/j.neurom.2026.09.027
View Publication

Beyond the Responder Threshold: Expectations and Psychological Profiles Among DRG Stimulation Trial Responders Who Did and Did Not Proceed to Implantation—A Prospective Observational Pilot Study

Charles A. Odonkor, Corey T. Gatewood, Aziz Saade, Ashlyn Brown, Kenneth B. Chapman, Dirk De Ridder

10.1016/j.neurom.2026.09.033
View Publication

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to publish?

6 days from submission to first decision; 34 days from submission to decision after review; 88 days from submission to acceptance.

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What are the publication costs?

Open access APC is USD 4320 excluding taxes for all articles. Subscription publication has no open access publication fee. Corresponding authors who are members of the International Neuromodulation Society are eligible for a 20% discount.

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Research Topics

Pain Management and Treatment Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies Neurological disorders and treatments Pain Mechanisms and Treatments Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology Vagus Nerve Stimulation Research Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders Myofascial pain diagnosis and treatment Neuroscience and Neural Engineering Diverse Scientific and Economic Studies EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces Pain Management and Opioid Use Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments Anesthesia and Pain Management Human auditory perception and evaluation Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery Migraine and Headache Studies Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine Nerve Injury and Rehabilitation Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research Muscle activation and electromyography studies Spinal Cord Injury Research Pelvic floor disorders treatments Educational Robotics and Engineering