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Genes

Genes is a peer-reviewed, open access journal of genetics and genomics published monthly online by MDPI. The Spanish Society for Nitrogen Fixation (SEFIN) is affiliated with the journal, and members receive discounts on article processing charges. The journal is indexed in Scopus, SCIE (Web of Science), PubMed, MEDLINE, PMC, and Embase.

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Impact Factor 2.8
Quartile Q2
Open Access Type Open
eISSN 2073-4425
Invitation Only No
Cost Range CHF 2600 article processing charge; local VAT or Sales Tax added if applicable.

Submission Instructions

Genes accepts the following article types. Click on an article type to view submission instructions.

Feature Papers

Cover Letter A cover letter is required with the submission. The cover letter must explain the paper’s significance, place the findings in the context of existing work, explain the manuscript’s fit to the journal scope, and include statements that the work is not under consideration or published elsewhere and that all authors approved the manuscript and agree to submission to Genes.
Abstract An abstract is required. The abstract can be up to 200 words long. The abstract should follow a structured IMRAD-style format without headings.
Manuscript Feature Papers must be substantial original articles, and manuscripts must contain the sections Author Information, Abstract, Keywords, Introduction, Materials & Methods, Results, Conclusions, Figures and Tables with Captions, Funding Information, Author Contributions, and Conflict of Interest. The manuscript must include three to ten keywords after the abstract and must document any use of AI tools or large language models in the Methods section or another suitable part of the manuscript.
References References may be submitted in any citation style as long as the formatting is consistent throughout. References must be numbered in order of appearance, listed individually at the end of the manuscript, include the full title, and place in-text citation numbers in square brackets before punctuation.
Figures & Tables Graphics in Microsoft Word manuscripts should be inserted in the main text after the paragraph of first citation. Figures, schemes, and tables must be numbered in order of appearance and all figures, schemes, and tables must have a short explanatory title and caption.
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Reviews

Cover Letter A cover letter is required. The cover letter must explain the paper’s significance, place it in the context of existing work, explain its fit with the journal scope, and include statements that the work is not under consideration or published elsewhere and that all authors approved the manuscript and agree to its submission to Genes.
Abstract An abstract is required. Abstracts can be up to 200 words long. The abstract should follow a structured style based on the IMRAD structure without using headings.
Manuscript Reviews should include front matter with Title, Author list, Affiliations, Abstract, and Keywords; a logically organized literature review with specific sections and optional subsections; and back matter with Author Contributions, Acknowledgments, Conflicts of Interest, and References, and they can include Introduction, Discussion, Conclusions, and Future Directions. Three to ten keywords must follow the abstract, and the manuscript must include an AI-use disclosure in the Methods section or another suitable part of the manuscript when applicable.
References References may be in any citation style at submission if used consistently throughout. References must be numbered in order of appearance, cited in square brackets before punctuation, listed individually at the end of the manuscript, and include the full title and standard bibliographic details.
Figures & Tables Graphics in Microsoft Word manuscripts should be inserted in the main text after the paragraph of first citation. Figures, schemes, and tables must be numbered in order of appearance and include a short explanatory title and caption, with figure captions below figures and table captions above tables.
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Research Articles

Cover Letter A cover letter is required. The cover letter must explain the significance of the paper, place the findings in the context of existing work, explain fit with the journal scope, and include the statements that the manuscript is not under consideration or published elsewhere and that all authors approved the submission.
Abstract An abstract is required. The abstract should be around 250 words. The abstract must be structured. The abstract must use the headings Background/Objectives, Methods, Results, and Conclusions.
Manuscript Research Articles must include front matter with Title, Author list, Affiliations, Abstract, and Keywords; main sections of Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results, Discussion, and optional Conclusions; and back matter with Supplementary Materials, Author Contributions, Funding, Data Availability Statement, Acknowledgments, Conflicts of Interest, and References. Three to ten keywords must follow the abstract, a short paragraph specifying each author’s individual contributions is required for multi-author papers, and any use of AI tools must be disclosed in the Methods section or another suitable part of the manuscript.
References References may be submitted in any citation style as long as formatting is consistent throughout. References must be numbered in order of appearance, listed individually at the end of the manuscript, cited in square brackets before punctuation, and include author names, source title, article or chapter title where required, year, volume and issue where appropriate, pagination, and the full title.
Figures & Tables Graphics in Microsoft Word manuscripts should be inserted in the main text after the paragraph of first citation. Figures, schemes, and tables must be numbered in order of appearance and all figures, schemes, and tables must have a short explanatory title and caption.
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Communications

Cover Letter A cover letter is required with the submission. The cover letter must explain the significance of the paper, place the findings in the context of existing work, explain fit with the journal scope, include prior MDPI submissions if any, and include statements that the manuscript is not under consideration or published elsewhere and that all authors approve the submission.
Abstract An abstract is required. The abstract can be up to 200 words long. The abstract should follow a structured style based on the IMRAD structure without using headings.
Manuscript The manuscript must contain the sections Author Information, Abstract, Keywords, Introduction, Materials & Methods, Results, Conclusions, Figures and Tables with Captions, Funding Information, Author Contributions, and Conflict of Interest. Three to ten keywords must follow the abstract, and any use of AI tools or large language models must be documented in the Methods section or another suitable part of the manuscript.
References References may be in any citation style at submission if used consistently throughout. References must be numbered in order of appearance, cited in square brackets before punctuation, listed individually at the end of the manuscript, and include full titles and standard bibliographic details.
Figures & Tables Graphics in Microsoft Word manuscripts should be inserted in the main text after the paragraph of first citation. Figures, schemes, and tables must be numbered in order of appearance, cited in the main text, and accompanied by captions, with figure captions below figures and table captions above tables.
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Technical Notes

Cover Letter A cover letter is required. The cover letter must explain the paper’s significance, place the findings in the context of existing work, explain fit with the journal’s scope, include the statements that the manuscript is not under consideration elsewhere and that all authors approved submission to Genes, and acknowledge any prior submissions to MDPI journals.
Abstract An abstract is required. Abstracts can be up to 200 words long. The abstract should follow a structured IMRAD style without headings.
Manuscript Technical Notes should include Abstract, Keywords, Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results, Discussion, and Conclusions sections. The manuscript must include three to ten keywords after the abstract, and any use of AI tools or large language models must be documented in the Methods section or another suitable part of the manuscript.
References References may be in any citation style at submission if formatting is consistent throughout. References must be numbered in order of appearance, cited in square brackets before punctuation, listed individually at the end, include the full title, and include author names, source title, year, volume and issue where appropriate, and pagination.
Figures & Tables Graphics in Microsoft Word manuscripts should be inserted in the main text after the paragraph of first citation. Figures, schemes, and tables must be numbered in order of appearance and must have short explanatory titles or captions, with figure captions below figures and table captions above tables.
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Recent Publications

Functional Overview of Plant Genes Essential for Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis

Shang Wang, Jiali Yi, Zheyu Li, Jiayao Wu, Yufeng Xu, Runhan Xue, Yiang Wang, Lihui Duan, Likang Zhao, Erxu Pi

10.3390/genes17060686
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Integrative Analysis of Oxidative Stress and Cellular Senescence Pathways in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Yanina Timasheva, Gulnaz Korytina, Vitaly Markelov, Timur Nasibullin, Leysan Akhmadishina, Yulia Aznabaeva, Shamil Zulkarneev, Olga Kochetova, Naufal Zagidullin

10.3390/genes17060685
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Differential DNA Methylation of the Serotonin Receptor Signaling and Glutamatergic Synapse Pathways in Adult Twins Born Preterm

Carl Peter Vittrup Rasmussen, Marianne Nygaard, Morten Frost Nielsen, Mette Soerensen, Kaare Christensen, Qihua Tan

10.3390/genes17060683
View Publication

A Greek Case–Control Replication Study of IKZF1 rs4132601 and CDKN2A rs3731217 in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Ioannis Kyriakidis, Spyridoula D. Katsarou, Maria I. Zervou, Nikolaos Katzilakis, Maria Stratigaki, Iordanis Pelagiadis, Eftichia Stiakaki

10.3390/genes17060682
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The Role of 5-HT and DA Receptor Genes in Starvation-Induced Anxiety Behavior of Portunus trituberculatus

Yangyang Lv, Wei Zhai, Yuanyuan Fu, Sixiang Wang, Lei Liu

10.3390/genes17060678
View Publication

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to publish?

Publication time metrics are provided for submission to first decision and acceptance to publication.

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Is a cover letter required?

A cover letter is required with each submission. It should briefly explain the significance of the work, place the findings in context, explain fit with the journal scope, acknowledge any prior MDPI submissions, and include statements that the manuscript is not under consideration elsewhere and that all authors approve submission to Genes.

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What are the publication costs?

Article processing charge: CHF 2600 for papers accepted after peer review, plus local VAT or Sales Tax if applicable.

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Research Topics

Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research Plant Molecular Biology Research RNA modifications and cancer Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock Epigenetics and DNA Methylation Chromosomal and Genetic Variations Genetic diversity and population structure MicroRNA in disease regulation RNA Research and Splicing CRISPR and Genetic Engineering RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms Plant Gene Expression Analysis Genomics and Rare Diseases Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders Genomic variations and chromosomal abnormalities DNA Repair Mechanisms Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance Genetic Associations and Epidemiology Molecular Biology Techniques and Applications Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms Circular RNAs in diseases Plant Reproductive Biology